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21 Frith P, Crockett A, Beilby J, Marshall D, Attewell R, Ratnanesan A, et al. Simplified COPD screening: validation of the PiKo-6(R) in primary care. Prim Care Respir J. 2011;20(2):190–8. 22 Agusti A, Calverley PM, Celli B, Coxson HO, Edwards LD, Lomas DA, et al. Characterisation of COPD heterogeneity in the ECLIPSE cohort.
The use of simple and affordable screening tools for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is limited. We aimed to assess the validity of a handheld expiratory flowmeter (Vitalograph Ltd., COPD-6 ®, Ireland) for COPD screening in …
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is widely underdiagnosed. A number of studies have evaluated the accuracy of screening tests for COPD, but their findings have not been ...
The aim of this study was to develop a simplified screening questionnaire to detect the existence of severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients ...
The PiKo-6 ® allows simple and reliable screening for COPD which could optimise early referral for spirometry and early, targeted interventions for COPD. Author information Affiliations Southern...
Aims: To determine the accuracy of the forced expiratory volume ratio at one and six seconds (FEV1/FEV6) using a hand-held, expiratory flow meter (PiKo-6®, nSpire Health, Inc.) to screen for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in primary care settings.
The PiKo-6® allows simple and reliable screening for COPD which could optimise early referral for spirometry and early, targeted interventions for …
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death in the United States. Purpose: We conducted this systematic review to support the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force in updating its recommendation on screening for COPD.
Simplified COPD screening: validation of the PiKo-6® in primary care Peter Frith, Alan Crockett, Justin Beilby, David Marshall, R Attewell, Avnesh Ratnanesan, Guy Gavagna Research output : Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
A large potential benefit from COPD screening would be increasing smoking cessation rates, because smoking cessation is the only proven beneficial treatment for reducing progression in mild to moderate COPD. 64 Smoking cessation counseling and pharmacotherapy are effective in patients with COPD, 65-67 even though there is some evidence that ...
The inclusion in the screening for COPD of a simplified lung function test performed with a low cost pocket spirometer adds objective lung function testing to the screening process, thus helping ...
Screening tools that use questionnaires and peak expiratory flow were feasible for identifying COPD in low- and middle-income countries, researchers reported in JAMA. "In low- and middle-income ...
The inclusion in the screening for COPD of a simplified lung function test performed with a low cost pocket spirometer adds objective lung function testing to the screening process, thus helping to solve two important problems in COPD detection: (1) a high rate of false positive diagnoses (up to 50% of the total population) if only a ...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a term used to describe chronic lung diseases including emphysema, and chronic bronchitis. This disease is characterized by breathlessness. COPD is (currently) an incurable disease, but with the right diagnosis and treatment, there are many things you can do to breathe better and enjoy life and live for many …
Chronic lower respiratory disease, composed chiefly of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), was the third leading cause of death in the United States in 2013. 1, 2 Cigarette smoke exposure, either directly or indirectly, has been highly correlated with the development of COPD and COPD mortality. 3-7 In theory, primary care physicians can identify …
The simplified screening questionnaire was developed from factors identified from sleep surveys and demographic data to predict severe OSA. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to validate the simplified screening questionnaire. Data from another 78 stable COPD patients were used for validation.
More information: Discriminative accuracy of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease screening instruments in 3 low- and middle-income settings, JAMA (2022). DOI: 10.1001/jama.2021.23065
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common disease leading to further morbidity and significant mortality. The first step for any condition is to make the appropriate diagnosis, and spirometry barriers abound in practice around the world. It is tempting to undertake mass screening on all smokers to detect COPD. While this would pick up cases of COPD, …
Methods Participants of ≥40 years of age who regularly visited a general practitioner's clinic due to chronic disease were asked to complete a COPD screening questionnaire (COPD Population Screener; COPD-PS) and undergo simplified spirometry using a handheld spirometric device.
Simple screening tools could improve COPD diagnosis worldwide. A recent study found a set of low-cost screening tools could greatly increase chronic obstructive pulmonary disease diagnoses. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a group of diseases that cause airflow blockage and breathing-related problems, is the world's third leading ...
Screening for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Evidence synthesis no. 130. AHRQ publication no. 14-05205-EF-1.
Importance. About 14% of US adults aged 40 to 79 years have COPD, and it is the third leading cause of death in the United States. 1, 2 Persons with severe COPD are often unable to participate in normal physical activity due to deterioration of lung function. Detection. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is defined as airflow limitation that is not fully …
pollutants, such as toxic fumes, wood smoke, or vehicle exhaust can also help reduce the risk of COPD. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Screening for COPD is done either with a questionnaire about symptoms (such as coughing or trouble breathing) or with a breathing . test to see how well a person's lungs are working.
10. Frith P, Crockett A, Beilby J, et al. Simplified COPD screening: validation of the PiKo-6(R) in primary care. Prim Care Respir J. 2011;20(2):190-198, 192 p following 198. 11. Hanania NA, Mannino DM, Yawn BP, et al. Predicting risk of airflow obstruction in primary care: Validation of the lung function questionnaire (LFQ).
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death, 1 ranks ninth for lost disability adjusted life years, 2 and is an important cause of healthcare expenditure. 3 Despite this, ... Simplified COPD screening: validation of …
The Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory Diseases estimates that there are 210 million cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ... et al. Simplified COPD screening: validation of ...
to create simplified lipid guidelines that were relevant and easy to implement in primary care. Patient input was also sought. • The resulting guidelines provide an implementation algorithm and practical recommendations on screening and testing, risk assessments, interventions, follow-up, and the role of acetylsalicylic acid in primary ...
Aims: To determine the accuracy of the forced expiratory volume ratio at one and six seconds (FEV1/FEV6) using a hand-held, expiratory flow meter (PiKo-6®, nSpire Health, Inc.) to screen for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in primary care settings.
Screening for comorbidities in COPD. Delphine Natali, Georges Cloatre, Philippe Hovette, Belinda Cochrane. Breathe 2020 16: 190315; DOI: 10.1183/20734735.0315-2019. Delphine Natali. 1 Respiratory Medicine Dept, Hanoi French Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam. Find this author on Google Scholar. Find this author on PubMed.
COPD Assessment Test (). It's a scale that goes well beyond just the symptoms of shortness of breath. It lists all the potential symptoms of COPD. Then it has you rate how much those symptoms impair you on a day to day basis. Here's an example. Cough. Rate how much you cough on a scale of 0-5.
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death in the United States. Purpose: We conducted this systematic review to support the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force in updating its recommendation on screening for COPD. Our review addressed eight questions: 1) Does screening for COPD in asymptomatic adults age …
Background: Even though the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is easy and based mainly on spirometry and symptoms, the prevalence of underdiagnosis is extremely high. The use of simple screening tools (e.g., questionnaires, hand-held spirometers) has been proved to be a simple method for case finding of COPD.
The chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) reference standard for this study was defined as airflow limitation, forced expiratory volume in the first second to forced vital capacity (FEV 1 /FVC) ratio of less than 70%. The area under the curve for the final model, based on computed tomographic emphysema and air trapping, body mass index, smoking status, …
Importantly, COPS-PS is not a tool for making a final diagnosis of COPD, it is a screening tool to identify subjects at high risk of COPD who may need further spirometry examination. Based on the results of the meta-analysis, COPD-PS may be a useful tool for large-scale screening for COPD in the general population. COPD-PS has several advantages.